Some 2025 Mid-Lenten meditations…

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Was Mary cool and collected at the Announcement – or did she “shrink back in terror?”

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Welcome to “read the Bible – expand your mind:”

The Book of Common Prayer says that by sharing Holy Communion, Christians become “very members incorporate in the mystical body” of Jesus. The words “corporate” and “mystical” are key. They show that a healthy church has two sides, with the often-overlooked “mystic” side posing the question, “How do I experience God?” This blog will try to answer that.

It has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37.) The second is that God wants us to live lives of abundance.(John 10:10.) The third is that Jesus wants us to read the Bible with an open mind. (As it says in Luke 24:45: “Then He [Jesus] opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures.”) The fourth theme – another one often overlooked – is that Jesus wants us to do even greater miracles than He did. (John 14:12.) 

And this thought ties them together:

The best way to live abundantly and do greater miracles than Jesus is: Read, study and apply the Bible with an open mind. For more see the notes or – to expand your mind – see the Intro.

In the meantime:

Last Thursday, March 20, was the Feast Day for St Joseph. This past Tuesday, March 25, was the Feast of The Annunciation. And here we are in mid-Lent, so let’s get right to “St. Joe:”

Christian tradition places Joseph as Jesus‘ foster father… Joseph is not mentioned [at] the Wedding at Cana at the beginning of Jesus’ mission, nor at the Passion at the end. If he had been present at the Crucifixion, he would under Jewish custom have been expected to take charge of Jesus’ body, but this role is instead performed by Joseph of Arimathea

Which makes you wonder, “Whatever happened to Joseph?” And for that matter, is he a good role model for this and every Lent? Struggling away in obscurity for so many years, and largely remembered today “only” because when push came to shove he set aside some pretty substantial doubts and did the right thing? I’d say so, but let’s get to what little we do know.

For some possible answers, check out Question of Faith: What happened to St. Joseph – Catholic Telegraph, or – for a lot of Bible passages on the issue – What ever happened to Joseph, Jesus’ stepfather? One thing we do know: Joseph is the patron saint of workers, along with fathers in general and also “the dying.” (Those at or approaching death.) As for that “worker” definition, the prevailing view is that he was a carpenter, but the original Greek term was tektōn.

Commonly translated “carpenter,” it can also mean mason, craftsman or a builder in wood, stone or metal. (Not to mention “fabricating and joining.”) In other words, tekton can refer to a highly skilled laborer “adept at doing all kinds of work.” (One theory has Joseph – with Jesus and maybe another son – helping build the massive amphitheater for Herod Antipas at Sepphoris, 3.7 miles from Nazareth.) But the important thing for us is that Joseph “did the right thing,” which included putting up with Jesus when he was a teenager.

Which brings up the question: Did Jesus as a teenager know He was the First-born Son of God? If so, He could see into the future, and know – absolutely – everything that ever was or would be. Yet there He was, stuck in a backwater, hayseed town. Worst of all He had to take orders from older people who didn’t know a fraction of what He knew about “real life.” Of course:

Since every teenager in the world has felt exactly the same way – since the beginning of time – how could the people of Nazareth know this teenager was any different?

But we digress, except to note that those teen years alone were probably enough to earn Joseph a sainthood. Which is also true of Mary, which brings up the The Annunciation.

The full title is Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary, and it started with the birth of Jesus. Early Church Fathers – thinking backward nine months – figured that since Jesus was born on December 25, He had to be conceived the previous March 25. (A note: late December was about the time that dark winter days started getting lighter again, bringing “great joy and gladness when the sun started returning.” There was also that Roman Saturnalia thing going on about the same late-December, celebrating “a reprieve from death and a return to life.”)

The feast itself celebrates “the announcement by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary that she would conceive and become the mother of Jesus, the Son of God, marking his Incarnation.”

Which brings up another prevailing view, that Mary was all calm and collected when she got this startling news. “Ho hum, no big deal!” But according to Luke 1:29, Mary was “greatly troubled” or “confused and disturbed,” depending on the translation. In the original Greek, Mary was διαταράσσω (diatarassó), meaning to “disturb thoroughly, to agitate greatly, to trouble deeply.” But her look can also be described as terrified: “Look at her facial expression. This is not one of acquiescence or pleasure. This is a look almost of horror at what she has just been told.”

Consider too what Garry Wills said: “For me, the most convincing pictures or sculptures of the Annunciation to Mary show her in a state of panic … shrinking off from the angel, looking cornered by him.” He noted especially some 14th century paintings, “where Mary is made so faint by the angel’s words that she sways back and must grab a pillar to keep herself upright.”

As if that wasn’t enough, Mary got another warning when she presented the newborn Jesus at the Temple. That’s when Simeon told her, “you, Mary, will suffer as though you had been stabbed by a dagger.” (Luke 2:35. Or that “a sword will run through this woman’s heart.”) All that could explain why Mary may have had a look “almost of horror at what she has just been told” by Gabriel. Which is something to meditate during this Lent 2025. (If you’re feeling alarmed, agitated or perplexed at world events going on around us.)

That shouldn’t be a surprise, since trying to be a good Christian has always been a real pain, but “It is to vigor, not comfort that you are called.” On the other hand there’s 1st Corinthians 10:13, “The temptations in your life are no different from what others experience. And God is faithful. He will not allow the temptation to be more than you can stand. When you are tempted, he will show you a way out so that you can endure.” Something else to keep in mind…

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Another view of the Annunciationby Johann Schröder

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The upper image is courtesy of Rossetti Annunciation – Image Results. See also The Annunciation by Dante Gabriel Rossetti – my daily art display:

Take a while and look at Mary’s expression. How do you read Rossetti’s depiction of this young woman? Look at her facial expression. This is not one of acquiescence or pleasure. This is a look almost of horror at what she has just been told. This terrified look adds a great deal of power to Rossetti’s  painting. Mary herself in Rossetti’s painting looks much younger than we are used to seeing in similar scenes. She exudes a youthful beauty but only seems to be a mere adolescent with her long un-brushed auburn hair contrasting sharply with her white dress. She is painfully thin and her hesitance and sad look tinged with fear endears her to us. 

For a fuller view of Rossetti’s interpretation – of Mary “shrinking back,” maybe in terror – see the bottom image at On the Annunciation (2022) – and Mary “shrinking back.”

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

Feast days are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Re: “Mid-Lent.” This year from Wednesday, March 5th, to Thursday, April 17. (Lent 2025 – Calendar Date.) So we are pretty much in the middle; March 26 or 27, depending on your “reckoning.” Which brings up the Daily Office readings for Monday, March 24. They included Paul’s letter to the Romans (4:1-12), with a lot on how Abraham believed “and it was reckoned to him as righteousness.” Which to me always sounded hillbilly-ish, so I finally checked it out. It turns out the Hebrew word “chashab,” a primitive root, is defined as to think, plan, reckon, account, consider, devise, or to “esteem:”

The Hebrew verb “chashab” primarily conveys the act of thinking, planning, or considering. It is used to describe the process of mental calculation or devising plans… In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of “chashab” was integral to both daily life and spiritual practice. The ability to think and plan was highly valued, as it was essential for survival, governance, and religious observance. The term reflects a worldview where thoughtful consideration and intentional planning were seen as reflections of wisdom and prudence.

(See Strong’s Hebrew: 2803. חָשַׁב.) Which leads to two thoughts: That’s one reason I love blogging. I get to go chase down those educational “Rabbit Trails.” Second thought: The many ways this one word can be translated makes it hard to think literalism is a good way to approach the Bible.

On Joseph as “tekton,” see Carpenters, Builders, and Masons – Bible Hub, What did St. Joseph actually do as a carpenter? – Aleteia, and Was Joseph a carpenter, stone mason or metallurgist?

Re: The Sepphoris project: “Several scholars have suggested that Jesus, while working as a craftsman in Nazareth, may have traveled to Sepphoris for work purposes, possibly with his father and brothers.” See also Sepphoris | Did Jesus ever visit Sepphoris – itsgila.com. As for Herod Antipas, he is not to be confused with “Herod the baby-killer,” also know – perhaps ironically – as Herod the Great.

On the teenager thing see 2014’s On Jesus as a teenager, and 2016’s On Jesus as a teenager – REDUX.

Re: The word translated from Luke 1:29, see Strong’s Greek: 1298. διαταράσσω (diatarassó).

Re: “What Garry Wills said.” See What Jesus Meant: Wills, the 2007 book, an “illuminating analysis for believers and nonbelievers alike … a brilliant addition to our national conversation on religion.” (Said Goodreads.) The quote is from page 1 of my Penguin Books edition, “The Hidden Years.”

Also, for this post I borrowed from St. Joseph’s Day – 2022, and – from 2015 – The Annunciation “gets the ball rolling,” along with later posts such as On the Annunciation (2022) – and Mary “shrinking back,” and On the Annunciation and the end of Lent – 2023.

Re: Luke 2:35. The “sword will run through this woman’s heart” quote came from the translation Wills used. Most other Bible Hub translations say the sword will pierce Mary’s “own soul;” including the King James Bible. (The one God uses.) 

Re: “To vigor, not comfort.” Here’s the full quote on the life of a new Christian:

Hearing now and again the mysterious piping of the Shepherd, you realize your own perpetual forward movement…  Do not suppose from this that your new career is to be perpetually supported by agreeable spiritual contacts, or occupy itself in the mild contemplation of the great world through which you move. True, it is said of the Shepherd that he carries the lambs in his bosom; but the sheep are expected to walk, and to put up with the bunts and blunders of the flock. It is to vigour rather than comfort that you are called.

From Evelyn Underhill’s Practical Mysticism, Ariel Press, 1914, at page 177.

As for 1st Corinthians 10:13, see also Romans 10:9, “that if you confess with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.” Period. No ifs, ands or buts. (In other words, The Prize Is Worth the Price.)

The lower image is courtesy of Annunciation – Wikipedia. The caption:  “The Annunciation – Johann Christian Schröder.” 

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As noted in the opening blurb, this blog has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37, with the added, “Anyone who comes to Him.”) This is a consistent theme throughout the Bible. From the Old Testament, Psalm 9:10, “You never forsake those who seek you, O Lord.” (In the Version in the Book of Common Prayer.) The second is that God wants us to live abundantly.  (John 10:10.) The third is that we should do greater miracles than Jesus. (John 14:12). A fourth theme: The only way to do all that is read the Bible with an open mind:

…closed-mindedness, or an unwillingness to consider new ideas, can result from the brain’s natural dislike for ambiguity. According to this view, the brain has a “search and destroy” relationship with ambiguity and evidence contradictory to people’s current beliefs tends to make them uncomfortable… Research confirms that belief-discrepant-closed-minded persons have less tolerance for cognitive inconsistency

So in plain words, I take issue with what I came to call “Christian first graders.” Those who stay in a kind of elementary school, and maybe even never go beyond first grade. See John the Baptist, ’24 – and “Christian First Graders,” for more detail. But the key point: “The Bible was designed to expand your mind,” not keep it narrow. Also, the idea that “Jesus was anything but negative. His goal was for you to grow and develop into all that you can be.” (For more on that see ABOUT THE BLOG, above.)

Before that post I wrote that the blog takes issue with boot-camp Christians, the Biblical literalists who never go “beyond the fundamentals.” But the Bible can offer so much more than their narrow reading can offer…  (Unless you want to stay a Bible buck private all your life…) Now, about “Boot-camp Christians.” See for example, Conservative Christian – “Career buck private?”  The gist of that post is that starting the Bible is like Army Basic Training. You begin by“learning the fundamentals.” But after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training.” 

http://www.toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg

However, after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training. And as noted in “Buck private,” one of this blog’s themes is that if you want to be all that you can be, you need to go on and explore the “mystical side of Bible reading.*” In other words, exploring the mystical side of the Bible helps you “be all that you can be.” See Slogans of the U.S. Army – Wikipedia, re: the recruiting slogan from 1980 to 2001. The related image at left is courtesy of: “toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg.”

Re: “mystical.” Originally, mysticism “referred to the Biblical liturgical, spiritual, and contemplative dimensions of early and medieval Christianity.” See Mysticism – Wikipedia, and the post On originalism.  (“That’s what the Bible was originally about!”) See also Christian mysticism – Wikipedia, “In early Christianity the term ‘mystikos’ referred to three dimensions, which soon became intertwined, namely the biblical, the liturgical and the spiritual or contemplative… The third dimension is the contemplative or experiential knowledge of God.” As to that “experiential” aspect, see also Wesleyan Quadrilateral – Wikipedia, on the theological reflection method using four sources of spiritual development: scripturetradition, reason, and “Christian experience.”

For an explanation of the Daily Office – where “Dorscribe” came from – see What’s a DOR

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Ash Wednesday, 2025 – and a reflection on Psalm 22…

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That would be 40 days metaphorically – with Sundays off for a break from the desert…

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Welcome to “read the Bible – expand your mind:”

The Book of Common Prayer says that by sharing Holy Communion, Christians become “very members incorporate in the mystical body” of Jesus. The words “corporate” and “mystical” are key. They show that a healthy church has two sides, with the often-overlooked “mystic” side posing the question, “How do I experience God?” This blog will try to answer that.

It has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37.) The second is that God wants us to live lives of abundance.(John 10:10.) The third is that Jesus wants us to read the Bible with an open mind. (As it says in Luke 24:45: “Then He [Jesus] opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures.”) The fourth theme – another one often overlooked – is that Jesus wants us to do even greater miracles than He did. (John 14:12.) 

And this thought ties them together:

The best way to live abundantly and do greater miracles than Jesus is: Read, study and apply the Bible with an open mind. For more see the notes or – to expand your mind – see the Intro.

In the meantime:

These are the times that try men’s souls.” And that’s not just because we’re starting another season of Lent. But for now, let’s focus on that Lenten period of discipline, fasting and repentance – but mostly as a time for looking ahead to ultimate victory. (And deliverance.) Which brings up a post I did back on April 9, 2017, Psalm 22 and the “Passion of Jesus.”

It noted that Psalm 22 begins, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” We know that part because Jesus quoted it on the cross, as told in Matthew 27:46 and Mark 15:34: “About the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, ‘Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?'” (In the original Aramaic.) What many don’t realize is that Verse 1 goes on:  “Why are you so far from saving me, so far from my cries of anguish?” Which is a feeling many of us can empathize with these days…

But first some background: Scholars think that Psalm 22 was written about 600 years before Jesus was born, in the pre-exilic period; before the Babylonian Exile and so before the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem in 587 B.C. (Or B.C.E. if you prefer.) Which means Psalm 22 seems to be a bit of foreshadowing, “an indication of what is to come.”

On that note, later in the psalm verse 16 notes, “they pierce my hands and my feet.” (Or feet and wrists, depending on the translation of the Greek word “xeiros.”) This was mirrored in John 19:37, “As another Scripture says: ‘They will look on the One they have pierced.’” (See also Isaiah 53:5, “He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed.”)

Then there’s verse 18: “They divide my clothes among them and cast lots for my garment.”  That verse was mirrored in Matthew 27:35:  “When they had crucified Him, they divided up His garments by casting lots.” (Which sounds like more foreshadowing.)

So, what does all this mean? For one thing it means that despite all the anguish Jesus had to go through, He knew that eventually there would be a happy ending. (“Thinking long-term?”) For another, there’s 1st Corinthians 3:21, “Let no one boast of human leaders,” a thought that could prove useful in those coming days. Then there’s Second Timothy 1:7, “For God did not give us a spirit of cowardice, but rather a spirit of power and of love and of self-discipline.” All of which Jesus showed – power and love and self-discipline – when He faced His own ordeal.

Which brings up the question, “Can we do anything less?” In our own ordeal, whether that’s limited to the upcoming time of Lent, or maybe something beyond that? But back to the basics. Ash Wednesday marks the start of the Season of Lent, about which Wikipedia said:

According to the canonical gospels of MatthewMark and LukeJesus Christ spent 40 days fasting in the desert, where he endured temptation by Satan. Lent originated as a mirroring of this, fasting 40 days as preparation for Easter.

Lent in turn is a season devoted to “prayerpenance, repentance of sins, almsgiving, atonement and self-denial.” But getting back to Jesus “wandering in the Wilderness” for 40 days, those 40 days mirrored the 40 years the Hebrews also spent “wandering around.” (Led by Moses.) But here’s more good news: Eventually those wandering Hebrews found the Promised Land. In much the same way, after 40 long days of penance, Lent leads us to the much-anticipated celebration of Easter, and the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. (“The Lord is risen … Indeed!”)

And here’s another bit of good news. It’s not 40 straight days of self-denial.

That’s because there are actually 46 days of Lent. 46 days between Ash Wednesday and Easter Sunday. And why is that? Because Sundays don’t count. Sundays in Lent are basically “days off,” when you can still enjoy whatever it is you’ve “given up.” For example, if you’ve given up chocolate for Lent, you can still enjoy some chocolate treats on Sundays during Lent.

But back to the Lenten time of discipline, fasting and repentance. One thing that’s especially hard to practice in these times of polarization is that Jesus was Radical in his love for all people. (Even – as I noted before – for those “real pains.” As Paul noted in Romans 5:6, Christ died for the Ungodly, whoever you think they may be.) Jesus simply never got involved in politics. He focused instead on healing the divisions so prevalent during His time on earth.

Which is the kind of radical love Johnny Cash tried to show. The writer of Cash’s Religion and Political Views said, “I like to think that Johnny was above politics and more about people and peace and happiness and cooperation.” Or as Cash’s daughter Rosanne said, her dad didn’t care “where you stood politically.” He could “love all stripes, and that’s why all stripes claim him.”

Something to contemplate during this Lent 2025, as we look ahead to Easter.

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The upper image is courtesy of 40 Days … Image Results.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

Feast days are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Re: The quote “these are the times,” see The American Crisis – Wikipedia, about a series of pamphlets by “philosopher and author Thomas Paine, originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the American Revolution.” The main crisis came in the winter of 1776 (before Washington’s victory at Trenton), when American spirits were low and the cause of American democracy seemed destined for extinction. (Not that there’s any connection to current events.)

Re: Lent. See What is Lent? Guide to It’s Meaning and Purpose – Christianity, and Lent – Wikipedia.

For this post I referred to Ash Wednesday – 2022, and Ash Wednesday and Lent – 2023. And a note: The 2017 post “Passion of Jesus” included details about the crucifixion process, including the “translation difficulty” involving the original Greek word usually translated as hand:  

“The word xeiros, which we translate to ‘hand’ has a wider semantic range.” Then there is the fact that – anatomically speaking – the “bones and tendons of the hand simply do not have the strength to hold the weight of the body without the nail ripping through. The easiest and strongest place to hammer a nail is through the wrist, between the ulna and radius bones.”

The lower image is courtesy of Johnny Cash – Wikipedia. See also Man in Black (song) – Wikipedia. (I borrowed it from the February 2017 post, Moses at Rephidim: “What if?”)

St. Matthias, 2025 – and the tough life of an Apostle…

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St Matthias – the Apostle who replaced Judas Iscariot – “(c. 1611) by Peter Paul Rubens...”

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Welcome to “read the Bible – expand your mind:”

The Book of Common Prayer says that by sharing Holy Communion, Christians become “very members incorporate in the mystical body” of Jesus. The words “corporate” and “mystical” are key. They show that a healthy church has two sides, with the often-overlooked “mystic” side posing the question, “How do I experience God?” This blog will try to answer that.

It has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37.) The second is that God wants us to live lives of abundance.(John 10:10.) The third is that Jesus wants us to read the Bible with an open mind. (As it says in Luke 24:45: “Then He [Jesus] opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures.”) The fourth theme – another one often overlooked – is that Jesus wants us to do even greater miracles than He did. (John 14:12.) 

And this thought ties them together:

The best way to live abundantly and do greater miracles than Jesus is: Read, study and apply the Bible with an open mind. For more see the notes or – to expand your mind – see the Intro.

In the meantime:

Monday, February 24, 2025, is the Feast of St. Matthias, the Apostle who replaced Judas:

[A]ccording to the Acts of the Apostles, [he] was the apostle chosen by the remaining eleven apostles to replace Judas Iscariot following Judas’ betrayal of Jesus and suicide.  His calling as an apostle is unique in that his appointment was not made personally by Jesus, who had already ascended to heaven, and, it was made before the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the early Church.

See Saint Matthias – Wikipedia. (Note that this St. Matthias is not to be confused with St. Matthew, the Gospel-writer whose Feast Day is September 21.) He is also called “Unremarkable Matthias” or the “Overlooked Apostle.” See The Overlooked Holy Apostle, Matthias.

Isaac Asimov described how Matthias became an Apostle:

Peter arranged to have a new individual selected to take the place of Judas Iscariot in order to bring the number of the inner circle back to the mystical twelve that matched the twelve tribes of Israel. Two were nominated, Joseph Barsabbas and Matthias. To choose between the two, lots were used, as told in Acts 1:26, “and the lot fell upon Matthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.” Neither Joseph Barsabbas nor Matthias are mentioned anywhere else in the New Testament.

Since there’s no other mention of Matthias in the Bible, we know next to nothing about him. But there are theories. For example, Wikipedia suggested that “Matthias was originally Zacchaeus.” (Remember, the tax collector Zacchaeus who climbed a sycamore tree so he could see Jesus? He had a hard time both as he was short and because of the crowd of people.)

So, was Saint Matthias really Zacchaeus, who fell from a sycamore tree?

Whatever the answer, the now-defunct article – Overlooked Apostle – went into great detail about how much Matthias suffered – and how he ultimately died. Like, he preached in Macedonia and Ethiopia, where “the heathen dragged him over the ground, beat him, hung him from a pillar and tore his stomach with an iron blade and burned him with fire.” Another town he preached in was a “city of the man-eaters,” cannibals. When Matthias came in “the men of that city took hold of him and thrust out his eyes and made him drink poison and sent him to the prison where he sat for thirty days waiting to be eaten and die.” But the Lord appeared to him and got his eyesight back for him, as well as other prisoners who’d suffered the same fate. The site also said Matthias was rescued by the Apostle Andrew; “as Andrew approached the gates of the prison, the doors opened of their own accord.” (But see also Matthias the Apostle – Wikipedia, which said “information concerning the ministry and death of Matthias is vague and contradictory, and that Hippolytus of Rome said Matthias “died of old age in Jerusalem.”)

That Wikipedia account may be true but it’s also a whole lot more boring! (And which indicates how internet users need to Lateral Read and check sources, including but not limited to claims seeming outrageous – or “not boring.”) Getting back to the now-defunct “Overlooked” article, it said eventually Matthias returned to Galilee where he was stoned to death. “The Jews, filled with malice and anger, seized Matthias and presented him to the High Priest, Annas.” The High Priest, who “hated all Christians and was responsible for the death of James, the first bishop of Jerusalem, ordered that Matthias be stoned.” One point of note: Overlooked Apostle said that when Matthias was taken to be stoned, he cried out, “You hypocrites, rightly did the Prophet David speak to those like you: ‘they shall hunt down the soul of the righteous man, and the innocent blood shall they condemn.’” (Which sounds strangely pertinent these days.)

After Matthias spoke these words, two witnesses who claimed he’d blasphemed picked up stones to be the first to stone him. But first, Matthias asked that these stones be buried with him as a testimony of his suffering for the Lord. So they stoned him to death, and as an added insult, also beheaded him to express that he was an enemy of Rome. So whether St. Matthias died by being first stoned and then beheaded, or had his eyes gouged out, then “sat for thirty days waiting to be eaten and die,” the lesson is: Being an apostle was no piece of cake!

Another lesson? Maybe there’s a reason the “Overlooked” piece is NOW DEFUNCT, but the main point remains: Trying to be a good Christian has never been a “piece of cake.” (And these days it’s mostly a pain in the ass.) As to who was Matthias, and how did he die? That’s one puzzle we Good Christians can work on this Lent. (As a spiritual discipline?) There’s also that whole controversy, “should I judge my fellow Christians?” I’ll explore that topic in a near-future post, in which I’ll revisit the March 2019 post, On the Bible’s “dynamic tension,” featuring Charles Atlas

Stay tuned…

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The upper image is courtesy of Saint Matthias – Wikipedia. The caption, as noted: “‘St Matthias’ (c. 1611) by Peter Paul Rubens.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Bibliography for this post: 2015’s On St. Matthias – and “Father Roberts”,” 2017’s The “Overlooked Apostle,” Ruth and Mardi Gras, and 2022’s St. Matthias, Zacchaeus, and the tough life of an Apostle.

Re: “Isaac.” The quote is from Asimov’s Guide to the Bible (Two Volumes in One), Avenel Books (1981), page 998. Asimov was “an American author and professor of biochemistry at Boston University, best known for his works of science fiction and for his popular science books. Asimov was one of the most prolific writers of all time, having written or edited more than 500 books and an estimated 90,000 letters and postcards.” His list of books included those on “astronomymathematics, the BibleWilliam Shakespeare’s writing, and chemistry.” He was a long-time member of Mensa, “albeit reluctantly; he described some members of that organization as ‘brain-proud and aggressive about their IQs.’” See Isaac Asimov – Wikipedia.

Re: That “mostly a pain in the ass” comment. Which may be true of this earthly incarnation, but there is that “you have already won your game of life” part. (John 6:37 and Romans 10:9.)

The lower image is courtesy of Dynamic Tension Charles Atlas – Image Results. See also Dynamic Tension – Wikipedia, and Charles Atlas – Wikipedia.

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As noted in the opening blurb, this blog has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37, with the added, “Anyone who comes to Him.”) This is a consistent theme throughout the Bible. From the Old Testament, Psalm 9:10, “You never forsake those who seek you, O Lord.” (In the Version in the Book of Common Prayer.) The second is that God wants us to live abundantly.  (John 10:10.) The third is that we should do greater miracles than Jesus. (John 14:12). A fourth theme: The only way to do all that is read the Bible with an open mind:

…closed-mindedness, or an unwillingness to consider new ideas, can result from the brain’s natural dislike for ambiguity. According to this view, the brain has a “search and destroy” relationship with ambiguity and evidence contradictory to people’s current beliefs tends to make them uncomfortable… Research confirms that belief-discrepant-closed-minded persons have less tolerance for cognitive inconsistency

So in plain words, I take issue with what I came to call “Christian first graders.” Those who stay in a kind of elementary school, and maybe even never go beyond first grade. See John the Baptist, ’24 – and “Christian First Graders,” for more detail. But the key point: “The Bible was designed to expand your mind,” not keep it narrow. Also, the idea that “Jesus was anything but negative. His goal was for you to grow and develop into all that you can be.” (For more on that see ABOUT THE BLOG, above.)

Before that post I wrote that the blog takes issue with boot-camp Christians, the Biblical literalists who never go “beyond the fundamentals.” But the Bible can offer so much more than their narrow reading can offer…  (Unless you want to stay a Bible buck private all your life…) Now, about “Boot-camp Christians.” See for example, Conservative Christian – “Career buck private?”  The gist of that post is that starting the Bible is like Army Basic Training. You begin by“learning the fundamentals.” But after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training.” 

http://www.toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg

However, after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training. And as noted in “Buck private,” one of this blog’s themes is that if you want to be all that you can be, you need to go on and explore the “mystical side of Bible reading.*” In other words, exploring the mystical side of the Bible helps you “be all that you can be.” See Slogans of the U.S. Army – Wikipedia, re: the recruiting slogan from 1980 to 2001. The related image at left is courtesy of: “toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg.”

Re: “mystical.” Originally, mysticism “referred to the Biblical liturgical, spiritual, and contemplative dimensions of early and medieval Christianity.” See Mysticism – Wikipedia, and the post On originalism.  (“That’s what the Bible was originally about!”) See also Christian mysticism – Wikipedia, “In early Christianity the term ‘mystikos’ referred to three dimensions, which soon became intertwined, namely the biblical, the liturgical and the spiritual or contemplative… The third dimension is the contemplative or experiential knowledge of God.” As to that “experiential” aspect, see also Wesleyan Quadrilateral – Wikipedia, on the theological reflection method using four sources of spiritual development: scripturetradition, reason, and “Christian experience.”

For an explanation of the Daily Office – where “Dorscribe” came from – see What’s a DOR

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On Martin Luther’s ‘vulgar tongue’ – from Molly Worthen…

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Some tidbits from History of Christianity II … Reformation to the Modern Megachurch

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Welcome to “read the Bible – expand your mind:”

The Book of Common Prayer says that by sharing Holy Communion, Christians become “very members incorporate in the mystical body” of Jesus. The words “corporate” and “mystical” are key. They show that a healthy church has two sides, with the often-overlooked “mystic” side posing the question, “How do I experience God?” This blog will try to answer that.

It has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37.) The second is that God wants us to live lives of abundance.(John 10:10.) The third is that Jesus wants us to read the Bible with an open mind. (As it says in Luke 24:45: “Then He [Jesus] opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures.”) The fourth theme – another one often overlooked – is that Jesus wants us to do even greater miracles than He did. (John 14:12.) 

And this thought ties them together:

The best way to live abundantly and do greater miracles than Jesus is: Read, study and apply the Bible with an open mind. For more see the notes or – to expand your mind – see the Intro.

In the meantime:

Make that Professor Molly. That is, the next major Feast Day is for St. Matthias, February 24. I’ll cover that in a week or so, but in the meantime, about Molly Worthen, the Professor.

My Sabbath starts on Saturday evening at 6:00, and runs to 6:00 Sunday evening. (See Psalm 55:17, and the Notes.) During that time – not counting time in church – I watch “Great Courses Plus.” Specifically, lectures on church and Bible subjects, and one of my favorites is Professor Worthen’s History of Christianity II. Last weekend I re-watched her Lecture 2, “Luther and the Dawn of Protestantism.” What caught my attention – this time around – was her saying that Martin Luther was known for his vulgar insults. “He let his dirty mouth run wild.”

She cited an example from his Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope; in this case, Pope Leo X. Luther wrote, “I can in good conscience consider him a fart-ass and an enemy of God.” Why did that catch my eye? Because for over a year now I’ve worried about my own “vulgar tongue.” (Which can mean a “national or vernacular language of a people,” typically used in contrast to the use of a language like Latin, as in Luther’s time.)

Worthen talked on about Luther’s toilet humor and “potty mouth,” though in my case I worry more about repeated negative aspersions mostly having to do with the dubious family lineage of certain politicians I see as un-Christian. Which is itself un-Christian, since Jesus told us to “love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,” while Paul wrote that Christ died for the ungodly, whoever you think they may be. (Matthew 5:44 and Romans 5:6, respectively.)

Then too I sometimes blurt out “Hang the [expletive deleted]” at the mention certain politicians I see as especially un-Christian. I don’t want to go to hell – certainly not for that – so I’ve been a bit worried lately. But Molly’s take on Martin Luther has given me some considerable comfort.

Anyway. Molly went on to say Luther’s humor “can be hilarious to read,” and that his vulgarity was part of his personality. But he also had theological reasons; for example, he said there should be no “lofting the words of God way above the heads of most people.” (In his time services were all in Latin.) He used the bawdy, dirty language that – he said – conveyed the idiom of the German people, “the way people talked.” (Normal, everyday people that is.)

On the same note he translated the Bible into German, just so those normal everyday people could read it for themselves. That way they wouldn’t have to trust local priests to tell them what the Bible said. He also thumbed his nose at the idea of trying to live perfectly, “to score points with God.” His take was, “Sin boldly! But believe and rejoice in Christ even more boldly.”

That is, he took Apostle Paul at his word; that following The Law won’t save you. It’s Christ’s sacrifice that saves. Sola fide, “justification by faith alone,” though Luther added that as good Christians we should respect the law, both secular and scriptural. Or as Paul put it, works should be seen as “crucial evidence of faith, but the works themselves do not determine salvation.” (Then there’s 2 Corinthians 3:6, where Paul said the letter of the law kills, while its spirit gives life, as illustrated for “common people” through the Calvin cartoon below.)

So, did Luther go to hell for his vulgar, insulting language? More important, am I going to hell for my lapses into “vulgarity?” According to John 6:37 and Romans 10:9 I’d say no, but who wants to take chances? Then there’s his emphasis on spreading the Good News of Jesus in the idiom of common folk, with language mirroring “the way people talked.” (Normal, everyday people.) After all, if you were going on a mission to China, you’d talk to them in Chinese, right?

And speaking of messages from God and maybe even “preordained before the beginning of time:” I published this post late last night, February 17, 2025. So imagine my surprise – early this morning – when I went to do my Daily Office Bible readings. (Where the “DOR” in Dorscribe comes from.) Only to find out that the Satucket website listed today, February 18, as a special feast day for Martin Luther, “Pastor and Reformer (18 FEB 1546).” And learned again that even Catholics now recognize the good work he did; “Today, his criticisms of the laxness and frequent abuses of his day are generally recognized on all sides as a response to very real problems.” Including the very people he attacked so vehemently those long centuries ago.

Which could be good news, since one big problem today – in these times of harsh political polarization – is that nearly half of Americans think that anyone with an opposing political view is not “simply wrong but evil.” So what’s the good news? Maybe some day – four or five hundred years from now – most Americans will stop thinking that the other half of the country is evil and maybe even start respecting each other’s opinions. (“Is that a pig flying?”)

To get the ball rolling I’ll borrow a page from Luther’s playbook and offer this: “You know, all things considered, trying to be a good Christian these days is really a pain in the ass!” Maybe even indulge in a “Hang the [expletive deleted]” once in a while, and go from there…

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The upper image is courtesy of Molly Worthen History Of Christianity II – Image Results. See also The History of Christianity II: From the Reformation to the Modern Megachurch.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Re: St. Matthias. The full link is to 2022’s St. Matthias, Zacchaeus, and the tough life of an Apostle. Among other things it posed the musical question, Was Saint Matthias – who took the place of Judas – really Zacchaeuswho fell from a sycamore tree?The answer is coming up…

Re: Hebrew Sabbath. Technically, “Shabbat begins when the sun goes down on Friday, and ends on Saturday when the sky gets dark enough for three stars to be visible.” Shabbat Starting and Ending Times – yahadut.org. So as noted, I set the regular time for my Sabbath as from 6:00 p.m. Saturday to 6 p.m. Sunday. During that time – not including time in church – I watch “Great Courses Plus” lectures on spiritual and Bible subjects, such as Molly’s History of Christianity II.

For more on the topic at hand Google “vulgar tongue definition.” That will get you articles like Francis Grose – Wikipedia, who produced “A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue”  in 1785, and also such posts as Slang dictionary – Wikipedia, and The Vulgar Tongue: A dictionary of filthy words – BBC. Which by the way is one of those “rabbit trails” I love to follow but which break up that UCC, that “Unity and Coherence Crap.”

Two other links I found, 29 of Martin Luther’s Most Hilariously Over-the-Top Insults, and Talking Tough: Martin Luther’s Potty Mouth – Today I Found Out. See also Expletive deleted – Wikipedia:

[The term] indicates that profanity has been censored from a text by the author or by a subsequent censor, usually appearing in place of the profanity. The phrase has been used for this purpose since at least the 1930s, but became more widely used in the United States after the Watergate scandal.

On the topic of casting aspersions on the lineage of certain politicians you see as un-Christian (etc.), see (for some justification) Political Polarization is Not Unique to the U.S., but its Causes Are, October 24, 2024, which led with this: “About ten years ago, political scientist James Adams saw something troubling. New polls asked Americans whether they agreed or disagreed that people in the opposing political party weren’t simply wrong but evil. Nearly half of people from both political parties agreed.” Or Google “political polarization definition” for more. (I.e., “I’m not the only one!”)

On “Luther in hell?” See The reprieve of Martin Luther – Ministry Magazine: “After more than 400 years of consignment to hell, Martin Luther has been readmitted to the body of Christ by Roman Catholic leaders.” Which also reassured me.

Re: 2 Corinthians 3:6. See also Letter and spirit of the law – Wikipedia.

BTW: Romans 10:9 says “if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved,” period. (“No ifs ands or buts.”)

The lower image is courtesy of an old Calvin and Hobbes cartoon, one I previously used in April 2022’s An update on “Bible inerrancy” (For more on the strip see Wikipedia.) I originally tried an image from Letter Of The Law Vs Spirit Of The Law – Image Results, and/or A Mighty Fortress Is Our God … Image Results, but ended up using “Calvin” as more in tune with the idiom of the common people. As to Luther’s “fortress” hymn, see also Psalm 46 NIV, especially verses 7 and 11 (repeated), “The Lord Almighty is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.” All of which is good to keep in mind…

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As noted in the opening blurb, this blog has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37, with the added, “Anyone who comes to Him.”) This is a consistent theme throughout the Bible. From the Old Testament, Psalm 9:10, “You never forsake those who seek you, O Lord.” (In the Version in the Book of Common Prayer.) The second is that God wants us to live abundantly.  (John 10:10.) The third is that we should do greater miracles than Jesus. (John 14:12). A fourth theme: The only way to do all that is read the Bible with an open mind:

…closed-mindedness, or an unwillingness to consider new ideas, can result from the brain’s natural dislike for ambiguity. According to this view, the brain has a “search and destroy” relationship with ambiguity and evidence contradictory to people’s current beliefs tends to make them uncomfortable… Research confirms that belief-discrepant-closed-minded persons have less tolerance for cognitive inconsistency

So in plain words, I take issue with what I came to call “Christian first graders.” Those who stay in a kind of elementary school, and maybe even never go beyond first grade. See John the Baptist, ’24 – and “Christian First Graders,” for more detail. But the key point: “The Bible was designed to expand your mind,” not keep it narrow. Also, the idea that “Jesus was anything but negative. His goal was for you to grow and develop into all that you can be.” (For more on that see ABOUT THE BLOG, above.)

Before that post I wrote that the blog takes issue with boot-camp Christians, the Biblical literalists who never go “beyond the fundamentals.” But the Bible can offer so much more than their narrow reading can offer…  (Unless you want to stay a Bible buck private all your life…) Now, about “Boot-camp Christians.” See for example, Conservative Christian – “Career buck private?”  The gist of that post is that starting the Bible is like Army Basic Training. You begin by“learning the fundamentals.” But after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training.” 

http://www.toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg

However, after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training. And as noted in “Buck private,” one of this blog’s themes is that if you want to be all that you can be, you need to go on and explore the “mystical side of Bible reading.*” In other words, exploring the mystical side of the Bible helps you “be all that you can be.” See Slogans of the U.S. Army – Wikipedia, re: the recruiting slogan from 1980 to 2001. The related image at left is courtesy of: “toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg.”

Re: “mystical.” Originally, mysticism “referred to the Biblical liturgical, spiritual, and contemplative dimensions of early and medieval Christianity.” See Mysticism – Wikipedia, and the post On originalism.  (“That’s what the Bible was originally about!”) See also Christian mysticism – Wikipedia, “In early Christianity the term ‘mystikos’ referred to three dimensions, which soon became intertwined, namely the biblical, the liturgical and the spiritual or contemplative… The third dimension is the contemplative or experiential knowledge of God.” As to that “experiential” aspect, see also Wesleyan Quadrilateral – Wikipedia, on the theological reflection method using four sources of spiritual development: scripturetradition, reason, and “Christian experience.”

For an explanation of the Daily Office – where “Dorscribe” came from – see What’s a DOR

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The Presentation and the Poker player – 2025

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The Beatles “reinvent themselves” – with fictional alter egos – leading to spiritual growth…

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January 31, 2025 – This Sunday, February 2, we remember The Presentation of the Lord; Jesus, presented at the Temple in Jerusalem. There’s more on that later, but first a note on some upcoming posts, up to and possibly into Lent, about a guy some people call Crazy Nick.

In 1967 the Beatles turned themselves into Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band. They were tired of being “the Beatles,” so they invented a fictional alter ego to get away from it all. They’d pretend to be someone else, a make-believe band that would allow them to grow, to reinvent themselves and to explore new spiritual horizons. In 1993 I too created a fictional alter ego, as a kind of thought experiment. I created a character I came to call Nick, in honor of Ernest Hemingway’s Nick Adams stories. Like the Beatles’ Sgt. Pepper’s Band, my imaginary “Nick” gave me freedom to explore new horizons, and maybe find some new spiritual insights.

My 1994 novel describing him was a fantasy of sorts. A sports fantasy but also one about reading the Bible to help get good things from God. My imaginary Nick honestly thought he could help his favorite sport teams win. His thought: “Suppose a devout Christian sports fan found a way to work with God to try and help his team win. What lessons would he learn?”

Like Sgt. Pepper’s Band my imaginary Nick gave me the freedom to explore new horizons and find new spiritual insights. One thing I learned in the 30-plus years since that first novel in 1994: There is no magic formula. Nick has suffered heartbreak way more often than not, but there have been successes – detailed in later posts – along with some “aha!” spiritual breakthroughs.

Another thing I learned from Nick: That even if you lose – when your team doesn’t win, or gets embarrassed on the field – the very idea of working with and interacting with the Force that Created the Universe is powerful stuff. (“He’s trying to tell me something!”)

A third thing I learned: Being a good Christian – trying to get good things from God – can be a lot like learning to become a professional poker player. You know you won’t win every hand. No reasonable pro poker player would expect that. But if you learn how to play your cards right, you can expect to make a reasonably comfortable living at it. (And for any Bible-Cons – conservatives, or maybe Modern-Day Pharisees – reading this and getting all upset, let me just add, “That’s a metaphor!” Or maybe an allegory or parable; I get those mixed sometimes.)

I’ll write more on lessons learned from Crazy Nick in the upcoming pre-Lent and Lenten seasons, but meanwhile: Back to The Presentation. It’s part of the season of Epiphanytide, leading up to the Last Sunday after the Epiphany on March 2, and the First Sunday in Lent on March 9.)

Counting forward from December 25 as Day One, we find that Day Forty is February 2. A Jewish woman is in semi-seclusion for 40 days after giving birth to a son, and accordingly it is on February 2 that we celebrate the coming of Mary and Joseph with the infant Jesus to the Temple at Jerusalem…

In other words, the day celebrates an early episode in the life of Jesus, “to officially induct him into Judaism.” (In many churches it’s also called Candlemas, as illustrated at right.) Luke described the episode at 2:22–40: “Mary and Joseph took the Infant Jesus to the Temple in Jerusalem … to complete Mary’s ritual purification after childbirth.”

Luke explicitly says that Joseph and Mary take the option provided for poor people (those who could not afford a lamb) (Leviticus 12:8), sacrificing “a pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.”  Leviticus 12:1–4 indicates that this event should take place forty days after birth for a male child, hence the Presentation is celebrated forty days after Christmas.

In other words, they were there “in obedience to the Torah (Leviticus 12, Exodus 13:12-15.” (On Purification after Childbirth, “if she cannot afford a lamb, she is to bring two doves or two young pigeons, one for a burnt offering and the other for a sin offering.”)

Other tidbits from past posts: Mary did this even though she’d “borne Christ without incurring impurity” – the usual impurity involved in conception – but “went to the Temple in Jerusalem to fulfill the requirements of the Law of Moses.” (To set a good example, like Jesus insisting that John baptize Him.) Another tidbit: This first Presentation put Jesus on the long road to His second one, at the hands of Pontius Pilate, showing Him to the mob.

A reminder that from the time of His first Presentation – at just over a month old – Jesus’ life was one long journey to that second presentation. (On the eve of making the sacrifice that would literally change history, if not “split history in two.”) 

And it all began with “Simeon and Anna recognizing the Lord Jesus.” (Shown below.)

So, what does this have to do with any lessons I might have learned from Crazy Nick? Just that I published my first novel about him in 1994. A year later I published my first book in the Not your daddy’s Bible mode, “Jesus Christ, Public Defender.” (Of which more in future posts.) Years later – in April 2014 – I started this blog, with a series of posts that I’ve left untouched and uncorrected, so you can judge how much I’ve progressed. (If at all. See for example On Jonah and the bra-burners, from 2015.) You might call that a presentation of my own…

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The Presentation, where “Simeon and Anna Recognize the Lord Jesus…” 

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The upper image is courtesy of Sgt Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band Image – Image Results. For the original album cover see Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band – Wikipedia.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Re: 1994 novel. I did a sequel of sorts, “30 years’ feedback,” in 2024.

Re: Magic formula. Merriam-Webster defines the term as “a simple and sure way to an end.”

Re “powerful stuff.” The reference is to the George Jones lyric in his song White Lightning:

Well a city slicker came and he said I’m tough – I think I want to taste that powerful stuff – He took one slug and he drank it right down I heard him moanin’ as he hit the ground – Mighty mighty pleasin you’r pappy’s corn squeezin…

BTW: That’s another metaphor, like the one about the Poker player.

Re: Today’s Pharisees. See Self-Test: Are You a Modern-Day Pharisee? – Dr. Eitan Bar:

Today, the term “Pharisee” has become synonymous with legalism, judgmentalism, and a condescending attitude toward others. While Phariseeism was once a specific religious movement, its spirit lives on in modern times through people who prioritize rules over relationships, law over love, and condemnation over compassion.

For this post I borrowed from or referred to On the FIRST “Presentation of the Lord,” from 2017. (That post closed with a picture of Donald Trump and this note: “I ran across a Bible passage apropos to current events. The Daily Office Readings for February 1[, 2017] included Isaiah 54:15: ‘If anyone stirs up strife, it is not from me.'” Also, “The LORD is a God of knowledge” – The Presentation, 2019, with a quote from Matthew 5:22, “If you call someone an idiot, you are in danger of being brought before the court. And if you curse someone, you are in danger of the fires of hell.” (From the NLT translation.)) Also from The “Presentation of our Lord” – 2020, On the Presentation of Jesus – 2/2/22, and Jesus “Presented” – 2024.

Re: Other posts on Jonah. See also 2024’s On Bra-burners and the True Test of Faith, and 2020’s Jonah: “Ain’t about no stinkin’ whale!”

About the presumptive audacity of calling this a “presentation of my own,” see 1st Corinthians 11:1, “You are to imitate me, just as I imitate Christ.”

The lower image is courtesy of Simeon And Anna Recognize The Lord Jesus – Image Results.  See also Simeon and Anna Recognize the Lord in Jesus – Rembrandt, and the “Simeon” link in the Wikipedia article on the Presentation, or at “Rembrandtonline.” For another interpretation, see “Simeon the Godreceiver by Alexei Egorov. 1830–40s.”

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On Peter and Paul, working together – 2025

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“Scholars Disputing” – Peter and Paul – but they ended up working for the common good… 

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January 25, 2025 – Last Saturday, January 18, was the Feast Day for Peter confessing. This Saturday, today, is the Feast for Paul converting. That’s different from the mid-summer – June 29 to be exact – when one Feast Day celebrates the two Apostles together. But here on the other side of the church year – in the bleak midwinter – we remember the two men separately:

On January 18 we celebrate the Confession of Peter:  “Thou art the Christ, Son of the Living God.”  A week later on January 25 we celebrate the Conversion of St. Paul.  Then comes June 29, when we celebrate both men…

One point of remembering Peter and Paul separately is that these two “Pillars of the Church” took completely different paths to the same destination. (“All roads lead to Jesus?”) And often had what may be called “spirited” disputes. See Galatians 2:11-14, and especially Galatians 2:11, “When Peter came to Antioch, I told him to his face that he was wrong.” Then there’s 2d Peter 3:16, where Peter described Paul’s unique and often wordy way of writing:

He writes this way in all his letters, speaking in them about such matters. Some parts of his letters are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction.

As for me, I’ve often thought Paul “writes like a lawyer,” what with his long non-stop sentences that stretch into full paragraphs, and I’m not the only one: “Admittedly, some of Paul’s writings are complicated and difficult to understand. Peter himself said as much.” 

As for the different paths to the same destination, Peter was one of the original 12 disciples, and the first “to confess Jesus as Messiah.”  (See the matching accounts in the three Synoptic GospelsMatthew 16:13-20Mark 8:27–30 and Luke 9:18–20.) On the other hand, Saul of Tarsus – later “Paul” – started out as the most ardent enemy and persecutor of the early Christian Church. (Acts 8:3: “Saul was going everywhere to destroy the church. He went from house to house, dragging out both men and women to throw them into prison.”)

In other words, Peter came to his position of authority from “inside the church.” Paul on the other hand was pretty much dragged kicking and screaming into his position of authority.

In plain words, Paul’s Damascus Road experience “changed him from a Christ-hating persecutor of Christians to the foremost spokesman for the faith.” (Wouldn’t it be nice if God could intervene that way today, in a way that would bring more people to Jesus? “Is that a pig flying?”)

But seriously, once upon a time in America the most ardent politicians did feel free to “sup with their enemies.” Like Ronald Reagan and Ted Kennedy, at left. They were able to do that despite intense political viewpoints. For example, Kennedy said of Reagan:  “He’s absolutely professional.  When the sun goes down, the battles of the day are really gone.” Or as one writer said, Kennedy learned from experience to “operate within the politics of symbolism:”

Heated rhetoric was part of the game of government. When the day was over, win or lose, everyone could have a drink together.*

Then there was Ronald Reagan and Tip O’Neill. As one site noted, despite equally intense political differences, President Reagan and House Speaker O’Neill offered a model of political friendship, despite those starkly different ideologies. That was especially evident after the assassination attempt. O’Neill was one of the first people Reagan let in to see him at George Washington University Hospital. When O’Neill entered the room he walked over to the bed, “grasped both the president’s hands, and said, God bless you, Mr. President.’”

The president still seemed groggy … with lots of tubes and needles running in and out of his body. But when he saw Tip, he lit up and gave the speaker a big smile, and said, ‘Thanks for coming, Tip.’ Then, still holding one of the president’s hands, the speaker got down on his knees and said he would like to offer a prayer for the president, choosing the 23rd Psalm.” Then O’Neill kissed Reagan on the forehead.

Another tidbit: Reagan often answered O’Neill’s calls, “Tip, is it after 6 p.m.?” The point being that Reagan and O’Neill might fight like cats and dogs during work hours, but “after 6, these two enemies enjoy each other’s company.” So, wouldn’t it be wonderful if making America great again meant a return to those “traditional family values?” On the other hand you might say that’s all part of being a good Christian. (Romans 5:6 and Matthew 5:44.)

Which leads to this question: What would happen if two American conservative and liberal politicians today could likewise come together and work for the common good? And that brings up the topic of being “restored.” That can mean bringing “back to health, good spirits, etc.”  Or “to bring back to a former, more desirable condition.” Say what you want about the bad old days, they never seemed to be this bad. (Or is that just another Old Geezer speaking…)

Which brings up 2017’s “Wouldn’t it be nice if WE could be ‘restored?’” Which ended with this:

Wouldn’t it be nice if we too – here in America – could also be “restored?” To a time when people of all types and backgrounds worked together for the common good?

Which should be one big job of a good Christian. 2d Corinthians 5:18: God “reconciled us to Himself through Christ, and gave us the ministry of reconciliation.” Along with bringing more people to Jesus, not driving them away, so from where the sun now stands let there be “Happy Reconciling.” And getting back to an America where more politicians act like Tip and Ron…

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The upper image is courtesy of www.canvasreplicas.com/Rembrandt.htm.  See also Two Scholars Disputing by REMBRANDT Harmenszoon van Rijn.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

For this post I borrowed from Peter confesses, Paul converts (2016), and – especially – from 2017’s “Wouldn’t it be nice if WE could be ‘restored?'” Along with On Saints Peter and Paul, January ’23, and Paul gets his sight back, Peter confesses – 2024. See also Peter, Paul – and other “relics.” 

Also, for future review see “Some hard parts about being a good Christian,” from last October, 2024.

On Paul’s style of writing, “Admittedly…” See Understanding Paul’s Difficult Scriptures

Re:  Heated rhetoric as “part of the game.” (Of politics.) See On Reagan, Kennedy – and “Dick the Butcher,” in  my companion blog.  The Reagan-Kennedy photo is courtesy of boston.com/bigpicture … ted_kennedy. The caption:  “Senator Edward Kennedy talks with President Ronald Reagan, left, on June 24, 1985, as they look over an American Eagle that graced President John F. Kennedy’s desk during a fund raising event for the John F. Kennedy Memorial Library at McLean, Virginia.  (AP Photo/Charles Tasnadi).” The quotes – of Kennedy and Reagan, and about Kennedy and “heated rhetoric” – are courtesy of Battle for Justice: How the [Robert] Bork Nomination Shook America, by Ethan Bronner, Anchor Book edition (1989), at pages 103-104. 

The Ronald Reagan and Tip O’Neill quotes are from the GodBuddies website, Men Helping Men Become Better Men. (Geez, what a radical idea.) The full link adds – of Reagan and O’Neill, A Real-life Friendship. See also restored, from the Free Dictionary.

The link From where the sun now stands refers to Nez Perce Chief Joseph’s resolve to “fight no more forever.” (It just sounds poetic.) But here it means to never stop fighting, by every legal means, to preserve America’s democracy and true Christian freedom. (Okay, I’m climbing off the soap box now…)

The lower image is courtesy of the Ronald Reagan and Tip O’Neill link in the main text. 

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“Happy Epiphany (season) – 2025!”

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Triumph of the Innocents,” emphasizing the link between suffering, salvation, and hope,..

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Last year I posted on December 17, 2023, but then not again until January 6, 2024. This year I last posted on December 31, ’24, and it’s now January 12, 2025, so I’m getting a bit better. (A 12-day lapse instead of 20.) I also had better luck this past December, driving up to Massachusetts and back, for a family Christmas up there and then one down here in the ATL.

Back in December ’23, driving home, I caught some kind of nasty bug in Wilkes-Barre PA, which led to a “sore throat of Biblical proportions.” Which became a long period of recuperation when I could hardly swallow. (Helped in large part by “generic NyQuilDayQuil, and lots of new-discovered Vicks VapoCOOL Severe cough drops.” By the way – I wrote – “Those things work great!“) But before getting back to Epiphany ’25, a word about the lead painting above.

The painting recalls the Massacre of the Innocents, from the Feast Day back on December 28, the fourth of the 12 Days of Christmas. I’ll have more on that in a few, but it reminds us that with Jesus, our times of suffering lead to the ultimate hope of redemption. (Not that there’s any connection to current events or anything.) And speaking of 12 days of Christmas, the Feast of Epiphany – celebrated each January 6 – officially ends that shortest of church seasons:

The Twelve Days of Christmas is the festive Christian season beginning on Christmas Day … that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, as the Son of God. This period is also known as Christmastide… The Feast of the Epiphany is on 6 January [and] celebrates the visit of the Wise Men (Magi) and their bringing of gifts to the child Jesus. In some traditions, the feast of Epiphany and Twelfth Day [or “Twelfth Night”] overlap.

Which covers a lot of ground and leads to another tidbit: Aside from being The Epiphany, January 6 and some days close to it – sometimes they overlap – include Plough MondayThree Kings Day (as in, “We Three Kings of Orient are”), and – as noted – Twelfth Night. To review, the Epiphany “celebrates the revelation of God the Son as human in Jesus Christ:”

The observance [of Epiphany] was a general celebration of the manifestation of the Incarnation of Jesus Christ. It included the commemoration of his birth; the visit of the Magi[and] all of Jesus’ childhood events, up to and including his baptism in the Jordan by John the Baptist

One of those “childhood events” in the life of Jesus was His having to get circumcised. (A subject “good Christians” don’t like to talk about much.) That event is celebrated each January 1, as the eighth day after Jesus was born. (Assuming that happened on Christmas Eve.)

On January 1st, we celebrate the Circumcision of Christ. Since we are more squeamish than our ancestors, modern calendars often list it as the feast of the Holy Name of Jesus, but the other emphasis is the older. Every Jewish boy was circumcised (and formally named) on the eighth day of his life, and so, one week after Christmas, we celebrate the occasion when Our Lord first shed His blood for us. It is a fit close for a week of martyrs, and reminds us that to suffer for Christ is to suffer with Him. (E.A.)

So much for reviewing some of the 12 Days of Christmas, but one more thing: January 6 also starts the Season of Epiphany, which runs from the day of Epiphany to Ash Wednesday. (In 2025 it comes on March 5, almost a month later than 2024’s February 14, Valentine’s Day, which I found highly ironic if not incongruous.) And Ash Wednesday starts the season of Lent.

Put another way, Epiphanytide runs from January 6 to the Tuesday just before Ash Wednesday, what we call Mardi Gras. (Which in turn means this year Easter comes on April 20.) But, do you see a pattern here? Mardi Gras, Lent and then Easter? These alternating times reflect how life moves in cycles, as shown in both secular politics and the Spiritual Calendar of the Church. And we too tend to alternate between times of spiritual challenge – when our faith is sorely tested – followed by a celebration of the spiritual growth we just experienced.

Or put it this way: “To everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven.” A time to be born and a time to die. A time to tear down and a time to build up. A time to weep and a time to laugh. A time to keep and a time to throw away. Which means if you are weeping now – metaphorically or otherwise – you can be sure that after any coming times of challenge, there will be a celebration in your future. (Even if it takes four years.) In the meantime:

Here’s hoping for a happy and prosperous “Epiphany 2025…

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To everything there is a season” – so let’s look ahead to a time of celebration…

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The upper image is courtesy of the Wikipedia article, “Massacre of the Innocents,” remembered on December 28, “the fourth day of Christmastide.” Caption: “Triumph of the Innocents by William Holman Hunt.” See also The triumph of the Innocents by William Holman Hunt:

Hunt paints a detailed scene where the Holy Family travels in the dead of night, accompanied by the spirits of the innocent children slain by Herod… Hunt delves into the spiritual significance of this journey, highlighting Mary’s compassion for the innocents and the divine mercy bestowed upon them. Through rich imagery and deep symbolism, the narrative emphasizes the connection between suffering, salvation, and hope, ultimately portraying the triumph of innocence amidst grief. 

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

For this post I borrowed from 2017’s To Epiphany – “and BEYOND,” On the Epiphany SEASON – 2022, and “Happy Epiphany, 2024!” (Not to mention Epiphany, circumcision, and “3 wise guys,” from January 2016.) A side note: Last year I noted that 2024 was “a Leap Year, meaning we get an extra day, on Thursday, February 29,” and that there was “an election coming up in November, which ‘may determine the future of the Free World.’” But of course, all that’s behind us now…

Re: The 12 Days of Christmas as the shortest church season. See Liturgical year – Wikipedia, from which you could argue that the Easter Triduum – Good FridayHoly Saturday, and Easter Sunday – is the shortest, but I’d say those three days are all part of Lent. (I suppose it depends on how you “define your terms,” a quote attributed to Voltaire and Socrates.)

As to the “to everything” notes, see Ecclesiastes 3 (NIV), and also Turn! Turn! Turn! – Wikipedia.

On a related subject see also Topical Bible: Growth Through Trials:

The concept of growth through trials is a recurring theme throughout the Bible, illustrating how adversity and challenges can lead to spiritual maturity and a deeper relationship with God… Trials serve to purify and strengthen faith, ultimately bringing glory to God.

Citing 1 Peter 1:6-7, and also Romans 5:3-5 and James 1:2-4.

The lower image is courtesy of Mardi Gras – WikipediaCaptioned: “Mardi Gras Day, New Orleans: Krewe of Kosmic Debris revelers on Frenchmen Street.” (I used it in last year’s post…)

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12/31/24 – Ten years of “12 days of Christmas…”

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Twelfth Night (The King Drinks)” – One way to celebrate the end of Christmastide

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12/31/24 – It’s been 18 days since I last posted, in December 13’s Advent ’24 – and “Woe unto you Israel?” In the time since, I’ve taken a 10-day, 2,000 mile road trip up to West Springfield Massachusetts (and back), taken six hours of train rides (one long Sunday, 12/15) down to New York City and back, seen the play Chicago at the Ambassador Theater just off Broadway, and gone through a process of preparing for and going through two family Christmases, one on the day itself and one three days later for the whole extended family. (Including out-of-towners.)

So yeah, I’ve been busy…

But not to despair, we are still within the “12 days of Christmas,” both a festive Christian season and title of a host of songs and spin-offs (including one on a Mustang GT):

The Twelve Days of Christmas is the festive Christian season, beginning on Christmas Day (25 December), that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, as the Son of God. This period is also known as Christmastide…  The Feast of the Epiphany is on 6 January [and] celebrates the visit of the Wise Men (Magi) and their bringing of gifts to the child Jesus. In some traditions, the feast of Epiphany and Twelfth Day overlap.

But also mixed up in this slew of Christmas-season celebration-days we find the urge to ponder the past year (2024), and Christmastide-times of years before, and maybe – with enough time and energy – some thoughts about what kind of 2025-year we may be heading into.

For starters we could look back at The 12 Days of Christmas, from January 4, 2015. (And yes that was 10 years ago; I counted on my fingers.) That post noted that aside from a church season, the “12 days” were also featured in an English Christmas Carol – thought to be of French origin – first published in 1780. (A “cumulative song,” meaning each verse “is built on top of the previous verses.”) One common theory said the original lyrics were part of a “secret Catholic code,” going back to a time – from the 16th to the 19th century – “when being a Catholic was a crime in Protestant England.” (As a sneaky way for Catholic children to learn their faith.) 

But enough of way-long-ago history. (Aside from the fact that Catholics survived “even to this day,” despite being persecuted for their faith by the powers that be.) From that 2015 post we could fast forward to 2020 – A Christmas[tide] like no other? Four years ago at this time of year we were just at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic; the first case in China happened in mid-November 2019 and the first confirmed U.S. case came on January 19, 2020. But as to that “like no other” question, the short answer is, “No, we actually had a similar near-Christmastide-time of disaster, back in 1918. when the Spanish flu pandemic started in February that year and lasted until April, 1920.” (Two years and two months? And in another “deja vu all over again,” the culprit was the H1N1 flu virus, which also caused the 2009 swine flu pandemic.)

Then we could move on to Welcome to Christmas, 2021, which led off with the image at left, “Stink, stank, stunk!” (A year that started off with the January 6 Capitol attack and ended – as of December 5 – with COVID and its variants having claimed the lives of some 803,045 Americans.) Perhaps not surprisingly, I included a note on why it seems that so many bad things happen to so many good people? Which could include at least one silver lining:

There is much we can do to alleviate each other’s suffering when adversity strikes. Our support and empathy toward our fellow human beings in their time of need helps them not only materially but demonstrates to them that they matter… When we act kindly, it also gives meaning to our own life, as we see that we matter to others.

Which I thought was pretty much what Christians are supposed to do anyway. (Show empathy, and try to alleviate the suffering of others. And which was pretty much the point of my post, Another view of Jesus feeding the 5,000.) That rather than waiting on God to perform miracles, we should get to work on problems ourselves. Which brings up the “Christmas spirit.”

The fact that we’ve survived these past catastrophes had to do with Christmas spirit. (Plus the fact that Americans are so ornery; we hate being told what to do.) Anyway, I Googled the phrase “what is Christmas spirit” and got 4,180,000 results. One answer: Christmas Spirit – Its Real Meaning | 7th Sense: That spirit shows in three simple actions: Giving, Appreciating, and Doing service. Another answer: What is Christmas Spirit? – Scientific American Blog Network:

The code of generosity, kindness, and charity toward others is enforced by no one other than ourselves. There are places where this code is strong, and these places (or people) are said to have strong Christmas spirit… After all, we are the sum of the individuals around us who generate the collective force that governs and organizes our social structure… When we “act out” Christmas spirit, we’re making visible this collective force, and we give it power.

So one message from all this Christmas spirit – in spite of all the obstacles life throws at us – could be that “A ‘time of pestilence’ can show there are more things to admire in people than to despise.” (Not that that has anything to do with the coming year, or two, or four…)

Speaking of which, Jimmy Carter just died – at the ripe old age of 100 – and his passing led to some “temporary moments of rapprochement” amid the barrage of “insults and smack talk” so much a part of politics lately. Even Donald Trump – not known for sensitivity to political opponents – was led to call Carter “’a truly good man’ who will be missed,” and to have flags flying at half-mast – in Carter’s honor – at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach.

Which could be a good start. “Way to go Jimmy!” Now maybe we’re ready for 2025?

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The upper image is courtesy of The Twelve days of Christmas, with the full caption, “Twelfth Night (The King Drinks) by David Teniers c. 1634-1640.” I borrowed from the 2015 post, On the 12 Days of Christmas. Although it was posted on January 4, 2015, I noted that I’dleft town at 5:00 on the afternoon of Sunday December 21, thinking that he had already published this post on the “12 Days of Christmas.” But somewhere along the line [I] dropped the ball – metaphorically or otherwise – and here it is, Sunday, January 4th.Meaning I meant to post it before leaving town, “to face the icy arctic blasts of Yankee-land for Christmas;” i.e., Massachusetts. The post includes a link – “for the sake of completeness” – to Jeff Foxworthy – Redneck 12 Days Of Christmas Lyrics, and/or 12 Redneck Days of Christmas by Jeff Foxworthy – YouTube.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

For this post I borrowed from the 2015 post, On the 12 Days of Christmas, then later The 12 days of Christmas, 2018-2019, and 2020 – A Christmas like no other? That was a Christmas like no other – except maybe this one – but then came Welcome to Christmas, 2021 and The 12 DAYS of Christmas – 2021-22. (And finally – looking ahead – Epiphany ’23, the end of Christmas and “farewell Mi Dulce.”)

The full “COVID” link, Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic – Wikipedia.

The lower image is courtesy of Jimmy Carter set the standard for the modern post-presidency. See also, From ‘worst president’ to ‘highest respect’: Trump softens opinion of Jimmy Carter in death, noting in part, “Trump offered a far less charitable view of Carter when he was alive.” Also:

Amid the barrage of insults and smack talk were temporary moments of rapprochement between the 39th and the 45th presidents… During Trump’s first term, Carter occasionally came to his defense… Carter not only attended Trump’s first inauguration, he was the first former president to RSVP. Later that year, in 2017, Carter suggested the media had been harder on Trump than any other president. Trump responded by tweeting a message of thanks to Carter for “the nice remarks.”

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On Advent ’24 – and “Woe unto you Israel?”

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Advent 2024 – a time to prepare for a challenging year to come – or maybe two, or four…

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This time last year I posted The First Sunday of Advent. (Last year December 3, this year, December 1) And about how that First Sunday starts both a new church year and a four-week church season that calls us to look four different directions: “back to the past, forward to the future, upwards to heaven, and downwards to earth.” I added that it’s a time of anticipation, and not just for Christmas. Then I hearkened back to a blog post on Advent in 2020:

The first Sunday of Advent is the start of a new liturgical year, and yet there is a continuity with the end of the liturgical year just finished… One does not have to be a prophet of doom to recognize that this year [2020] has been filled with terrible events… We need God to come and fix a broken world. The season of Advent is about [the] “devout and expectant delight” that God will do that. [Fix a broken world that is…]

Those comments – from a post back in 2020 – showed the blogger was right. 2020 was filled with bad events that presented a host of problems, old and new. They included a just-new COVID epidemic and an Election That Seemed Like It Would Never End. And this time last year I said that 2023 would also present even more daunting problems, but then again – as the Bible says – “man is born to trouble as as sparks fly upward.” And it looks as if – in 2025, the new year starting after this Advent 2024 – the trouble and the sparks promise to continue.

On the plus side, the troubling uncertainty that marked the last year or two is over. In the election just past the Sovereign People made their choice. Which means – by all accounts – that we are about to embark on a new adventure in which the limits of American democracy will be tested. Which makes this a good time for a parable of sorts. That is, a short simple story that teaches or explains an idea, “especially a moral or religious idea.”

This parable takes us back to the Children of Israel wandering in the wilderness. It’s also about how they came up with an early version of “Golden Age Fallacy.” For starters, they were slaves in Egypt for 400 years, and that form of slavery was both “evil in motive and cruel in nature:”

Work may be physically and mentally taxing, but that does not make it wrong. What made the situation in Egypt unbearable was not only the slavery but also its extreme harshness. The Egyptian masters worked the Israelites “ruthlessly” (befarekhExod. 1:1314) and made their lives “bitter” (mararExod. 1:14) with “hard” (qasheh , in the sense of “cruel,” Exod. 1:146:9) service. As a result, Israel languished in “misery” and “suffering” (Exod. 3:7) and a “broken spirit” (Exod. 6:9). Work, one of the chief purposes and joys of human existence (Gen. 1:27-312:15), was turned into a misery by the harshness of oppression.

But later on they changed their view of that harsh misery and oppression. Simply put, they reinvented history because they couldn’t handle the problems that come with freedom.

Simple solution? Blame somebody. As in Exodus 16:3, where they blamed Moses for the fact that they couldn’t handle their new-found freedom. (It turned out harder to handle than expected.) “If only we had died by the LORD’s hand in Egypt! There we sat around pots of meat and ate all the food we wanted, but you have brought us out into this desert to starve this entire assembly to death.” Another example? Numbers 11:5, “We remember the fish we ate freely in Egypt, along with the cucumbers, melons, leeks, onions, and garlic.” And also Numbers 16:13, “Is it not enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey to kill us in the wilderness? Must you also appoint yourself as ruler over us?”

But they didn’t sit around pots of meat and eat all they wanted. What happened? Those ancient Hebrews may have been the first – in recorded history anyway – to fall victim to the Golden Age Fallacy. Feeling nostalgic about a past that never was. The problem? “Nostalgia is denial – denial of the painful present.” And who falls prey to such fallacies? People who “find it difficult to cope with the present.” (See also Political Lies: Altering Facts and Rewriting History.)

And again, who did the Children of Israel blame for their problems? Moses, the agent of God who delivered them out of slavery. And just to reiterate: They did not sit around pots of meat and eat all they wanted back in Egypt. There were no great quantities of fish, cucumbers, melons, leeks, onions, and other goodies. They were slaves, and they were given slave rations; just enough to keep them functioning, barely. As such they initially reveled in being set free, but then found out they couldn’t handle it. Being “free” was harder than they thought.

I also wrote in a past post that “a free people doesn’t go back in time, and especially not to a ‘better time that never was.’” Except that in the election just past, the Sovereign People seem to have done just that. So what happens now? In the case of those Children of Israel reinventing history – wanting to back to a time that never was – their journey to the Promised Land from Egypt should have taken no more than 11 days. Instead it took 40 years, 40 years of mostly wandering around in circles, and not just metaphorically.

Oh yeah, there was also that moment, “Woe unto you, Israel! You have sinned a great sin.” I just hope we don’t have to spend 40 years wandering out of this Wilderness we’re entering.

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“Moses doesn’t like this.  Moses doesn’t like this one bit…*“

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The upper image is courtesy of Advent 2024 – Image Results.

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

Past-post sources on ancient Hebrew whining in the wilderness include On Moses getting stoned, January 2016, and July 4, 2024 – and a “What would have happened?” See also, from March 2017, On Moses and Paul “dumbing it down.”

Past-post sources on Advent include December 2020, Advent, and a “new beginning,” Advent 2021 – “Enjoy yourself,” On Advent ’22, Tradents, and “Scriptio continua,” On Advent 2022 – and St. Andrew, and On Advent 2023 – “Happy New (Liturgical) Year!”

The “evil in motive and cruel in nature” quote is courtesy of The Harshness of the Israelites’ Slave Labor in Egypt. See also The Golden Age Fallacy – Beyond the Rhetoric.

The Sovereign People reference. See Constitution101: The Sovereignty of the People:

The federal government acts like it stands as sovereign in the American system, but that was never intended by those who created it. In fact, the federal government was never meant to serve as anything more than an agent, exercising the specific powers delegated by the true sovereign – the people… While many Americans assume the federal government sits at the top of the power pyramid, it actually belongs on the bottom.

Something to keep in mind over the next four years…

On why the 40 years for an 11-day journey, see Why did Israel spend 40 years in the wilderness? – BibleAsk and Why was Israel cursed with forty years of wilderness wandering?

I borrowed the lower image from the March 2016 post, On Eastertide – and “artistic license.”See also The Ten Commandments (1956 film) – Wikipedia. I was originally going to use an image courtesy of Wandering In The Wilderness Image – Image Results. It came with a page, Take Bread Crumbs: We Really Do Walk in Circles When Lost, which noted “people really do literally wander in circles when there are no visual clues to keep them on track. The behavior has been observed in other animals before, but until recently it hadn’t been studied in humans.” (Interesting.)

I borrowed the caption from the May 2014 post, On Moses and “illeism.” I tried to go back and bring it up to date, but failed. It was just too old, so I left it that way it was, in part so the reader can see whatever progress I may have made and what this platform sometimes does to old images.

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On Judgment (Good or Bad) – and Thanksgiving 2024

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Welcome to “read the Bible – expand your mind:”

The Book of Common Prayer says that by sharing Holy Communion, Christians become “very members incorporate in the mystical body” of Jesus. The words “corporate” and “mystical” are key. They show that a healthy church has two sides, with the often-overlooked “mystic” side posing the question, “How do I experience God?” This blog will try to answer that.

It has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37.) The second is that God wants us to live lives of abundance.(John 10:10.) The third is that Jesus wants us to read the Bible with an open mind. (As it says in Luke 24:45: “Then He [Jesus] opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures.”) The fourth theme – another one often overlooked – is that Jesus wants us to do even greater miracles than He did. (John 14:12.) 

And this thought ties them together:

The best way to live abundantly and do greater miracles than Jesus is: Read, study and apply the Bible with an open mind. For more see the notes or – to expand your mind – see the Intro.

In the meantime:

November 30, 2024 – This year Thanksgiving came a mere 23 days after a much-anticipated – and in some quarters much dreaded – set of Election Day results.

But we knew going in that no matter who got elected, the next four years would be as polarizing as the last four years have been. (Depending on whose ox is being gored.) Which brings up the topic of making judgments, as your future expressed opinions may pertain to those results. (And maybe defending “truth, justice and the American Way,” as you define those terms.)

On the one hand Jesus said in Matthew 7:1, “Judge not, that ye be not judged.” (In the King James Bible, the one God uses.) On the other hand, Ezekiel 3:16-27 warns that if we see someone doing something wrong and don’t warn them, we’ll both be punished. (The one who sins and the one who failed to warn him.) But if we warn that erring person and they ignore the warning, that person will be punished but we won’t. (“They will die for their sin; but you will have saved yourself.”) But doesn’t that type of Bible duty require some type of judgment?

Fortunately we have the internet to turn to for answers, like the article Two Types of Judgments – DBT Center of the South Bay: “We all make judgments, so why is it sometimes bad to be stating judgments?” It turns out that there are two types of judgments; “judgments that are discriminating, and judgments that are evaluative.” I would have thought the “discriminating” type would be bad, but it’s actually the good one: “Judgments that are discriminating (i.e. I prefer X over Y) reflect personal preferences and subjective opinions. They are considered judgments that are effective in terms of not projecting one’s perception as a complete conclusion.”

When judgments are evaluative (i.e. This is horrible) it is stating something as a whole and objectively. It is taking the facts of a situation and adding personal preferences, values, and opinions to make it an objective truth. This type of judgment is ineffective because others may view the same situation differently, whether it is marginally different or completely different.

By using “discriminating” judgments – and opinions – you leave room for other people’s interpretations and perceptions. In other words, “don’t project your own perceptions as a complete conclusion.” In more blunt terms, when expressing your opinions don’t think you’re perfect like Jesus. (The only person in history who can say His opinions are infallible.)

And that’s what Jesus meant when He said, “Judge not, that ye be not judged.” But just to be on the safe side you might want to add, “That’s my stupid opinion anyway. What’s yours?” That way you might avoid being “weighed in the balances and found wanting,” as shown in the painting below. But this post is also supposed to be about Thanksgiving, so here are some snippets.

For one thing, the idea behind the holiday goes back long before Plymouth Rock and the Pilgrims. For Native Americans, “gathering to give thanks was already a familiar custom, taking place not just annually, but 13 times throughout the lunar, calendar year – a cycle known as the Thirteen Moons. As one Wampanoag said, “Thanksgivings are a big part of our culture. Giving thanks is how we pray.” (The Wampanoags were the tribe who helped the Pilgrims survive their first winter in 1620-21. Of the 102 who landed in November 1620, less than half survived. Of the 18 adult women, only four survived. “And you think today’s politics are bad?”)

Anyway, as it turns out there’s a very good reason why special days of thanksgiving have been around a long time. “As more researchers dig into the science of gratitude, they’ve found the feeling likely played a key role in helping our ancestors band together and survive.”

So, “Who knew there was a science of gratitude?” But there is, and it has a definite healing effect: Whether thanking others, ourselves, Mother Nature or the Lord, “gratitude in any form can enlighten the mind and make us feel happier.” Which explains why our annual Thanksgiving in all its forms has been around so long: “That legacy continues today, as being in the mood for gratitude shapes who we are as a species and how we connect with the people around us.” And we could use a lot of positive shaping and connecting over the next four years…

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Be thankful! (Don’t end up “weighed in … and found ‘negatively judgmental…'”)

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The upper image is courtesy of Judgment Image – Image Results, and came with the page The Proper Use of Biblical Judgment – pastorfulmer.com, including another take on Matthew 7:1:

This is a verse from the Bible that is often thrown about with great liberty! Rather than being used as it is presented by the Lord in this text, it seems to be used more as a shield against any form of questioning or examination… When people try to deflect by using the text of Matthew 7:1, realize that it’s probably because they just don’t want to be held accountable for something. 

Re: DBT, “Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based therapy that uses dialectical strategies and mindfulness to help change behaviors that prevent people from leading a life worth living.”

The Book of Common Prayer reference: The “corporate-mystical” prayer is on page 339, the post-communion prayer for Holy Eucharist, Rite I.

“Feast days” are designated days on the liturgical (church) calendar “set aside to commemorate events, saints, or doctrines that are important in the life of the Church. These can range from Solemnities, which are the highest-ranking feast days like Easter and Christmas, to optional memorials that celebrate lesser-known saints.” Feast Days: Celebrating the Church’s Calendar.

For more on the Ezekiel quote, see Ezekiel 3:16-27 — Commissioned as the Lord’s Watchman.

The “snippets” came from the post, Thanksgiving 2023 – and an “epileptic Rabbit Trail.” For another snippet see On Thanksgiving 2022 – and an Unknown American Icon (on John Howland – a Pilgrim who almost drowned on the Mayflower‘s voyage over from England – and later “peopled America with his progeny.” He died at the ripe old age of 80 and populated America with 2 million descendants.”) Or see other Thanksgiving posts, from 2015 to 2019, and others.

The lower image is courtesy of Mene Mene Tekel Upharsin Image – Image Results. See also Belshazzar’s feast – Wikipedia.

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As noted in the opening blurb, this blog has four main themes. The first is that God will accept anyone. (John 6:37, with the added, “Anyone who comes to Him.”) This is a consistent theme throughout the Bible. From the Old Testament, Psalm 9:10, “You never forsake those who seek you, O Lord.” (In the Version in the Book of Common Prayer.) The second is that God wants us to live abundantly.  (John 10:10.) The third is that we should do greater miracles than Jesus. (John 14:12). A fourth theme: The only way to do all that is read the Bible with an open mind:

…closed-mindedness, or an unwillingness to consider new ideas, can result from the brain’s natural dislike for ambiguity. According to this view, the brain has a “search and destroy” relationship with ambiguity and evidence contradictory to people’s current beliefs tends to make them uncomfortable… Research confirms that belief-discrepant-closed-minded persons have less tolerance for cognitive inconsistency

So in plain words, I take issue with what I came to call “Christian first graders.” Those who stay in a kind of elementary school, and maybe even never go beyond first grade. See John the Baptist, ’24 – and “Christian First Graders,” for more detail. But the key point: “The Bible was designed to expand your mind,” not keep it narrow. Also, the idea that “Jesus was anything but negative. His goal was for you to grow and develop into all that you can be.” (For more on that see ABOUT THE BLOG, above.)

Before that post I wrote that the blog takes issue with boot-camp Christians, the Biblical literalists who never go “beyond the fundamentals.” But the Bible can offer so much more than their narrow reading can offer…  (Unless you want to stay a Bible buck private all your life…) Now, about “Boot-camp Christians.” See for example, Conservative Christian – “Career buck private?”  The gist of that post is that starting the Bible is like Army Basic Training. You begin by“learning the fundamentals.” But after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training.” 

http://www.toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg

However, after boot camp, you move on to Advanced Individual Training. And as noted in “Buck private,” one of this blog’s themes is that if you want to be all that you can be, you need to go on and explore the “mystical side of Bible reading.*” In other words, exploring the mystical side of the Bible helps you “be all that you can be.” See Slogans of the U.S. Army – Wikipedia, re: the recruiting slogan from 1980 to 2001. The related image at left is courtesy of: “toywonders.com/productcart/pc/catalog/aw30.jpg.”

Re: “mystical.” Originally, mysticism “referred to the Biblical liturgical, spiritual, and contemplative dimensions of early and medieval Christianity.” See Mysticism – Wikipedia, and the post On originalism.  (“That’s what the Bible was originally about!”) See also Christian mysticism – Wikipedia, “In early Christianity the term ‘mystikos’ referred to three dimensions, which soon became intertwined, namely the biblical, the liturgical and the spiritual or contemplative… The third dimension is the contemplative or experiential knowledge of God.” As to that “experiential” aspect, see also Wesleyan Quadrilateral – Wikipedia, on the method of theological reflection with four sources of spiritual development: scripturetradition, reason, and “Christian experience.”

For an explanation of the Daily Office – where “Dorscribe” came from – see What’s a DOR

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Also, an interesting read from November 26, 2024, How these older voters who backed Harris are engaging in “quiet resistance.”